Smiling Desra Ghazfan in business suit standing with arms crossed, with solar panels, wind turbines, and a city skyline in the background, highlighting renewable energy and technology, a feature in Green Digital Infrastructure.

Insights

Original articles and perspectives by Desra Ghazfan on artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, industrial transformation, energy, business and Indonesia’s technological future.

For external coverage, interviews and institutional profiles, visit Media & References

Desra Ghazfan 9/4/26 Desra Ghazfan 9/4/26

Supply Chain Resilience in Indonesian Ceramic Tiles Manufacturing: A President Director’s Perspective

Ceramic tile resilience depends on qualified ball clay and feldspar, reliable gas, disciplined logistics, technical flexibility and investment decisions based on cost per saleable square metre—not merely purchase price.