Disclaimer

Last updated: 4 September 2026

The information published on DesraGhazfan.com is provided for general informational, professional, educational, and editorial purposes.

This disclaimer applies to the use of this website and its content.

1. Personal views

Unless expressly stated otherwise, opinions, observations, analyses, and commentary published on this website represent the personal views of Desra Ghazfan.

They do not necessarily represent the official positions of:

  • PT Intikeramik Alamasri Industri Tbk;

  • any subsidiary, affiliate, employer, or business organization;

  • the Indonesia Olympic Committee;

  • any sporting, educational, research, or technology organization;

  • any other institution with which Desra Ghazfan is or has been associated.

An institutional affiliation or professional title is provided for factual context and should not be interpreted as institutional endorsement of every statement on this website.

2. No professional advice

Content on this website does not constitute:

  • legal advice;

  • financial advice;

  • investment advice;

  • tax advice;

  • accounting advice;

  • medical advice;

  • engineering certification;

  • technical assurance;

  • regulatory advice;

  • or any other professional service.

Readers should obtain advice from appropriately qualified professionals before making decisions based on matters discussed on this website.

3. Securities and corporate information

Nothing on this website constitutes an offer, invitation, solicitation, recommendation, or inducement to purchase, sell, subscribe for, or otherwise transact in any security, financial instrument, investment product, or corporate interest.

References to PT Intikeramik Alamasri Industri Tbk, its subsidiaries, its operations, its financial performance, or other public companies are provided for informational and professional-context purposes.

Official corporate, financial, governance, and market information should be verified through:

  • the relevant company’s formal disclosures;

  • the Indonesia Stock Exchange;

  • the Financial Services Authority or other relevant regulator;

  • officially released financial statements;

  • and other applicable authorized sources.

If any statement on this personal website differs from an official corporate or regulatory disclosure, the official disclosure should be treated as authoritative.

4. Forward-looking and technology-related statements

Articles may discuss future developments, emerging technologies, market opportunities, public policy, artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, energy, industrial transformation, aviation, or other evolving subjects.

Such commentary may include expectations, scenarios, projections, assumptions, or forward-looking observations.

Actual outcomes may differ materially because of technological change, market conditions, regulation, financing, implementation constraints, geopolitical events, operational factors, or other uncertainties.

No assurance is given that a forecast, expectation, or scenario will occur.

5. Accuracy and completeness

Reasonable efforts are made to publish information that is accurate and useful at the time of publication.

However:

  • information may become outdated;

  • third-party sources may change or contain errors;

  • external pages may be modified, moved, or removed;

  • information may be incomplete;

  • typographical or editorial errors may occur.

No representation or warranty is made that all content is complete, current, error-free, or suitable for a particular purpose.

Material may be corrected, revised, expanded, or removed without prior notice.

6. External links

This website links to third-party websites including media organizations, public institutions, corporate websites, professional platforms, research repositories, and social-media services.

External links are provided for reference and convenience.

The presence of a link does not mean that Desra Ghazfan:

  • controls the linked website;

  • endorses every statement on that website;

  • guarantees its accuracy or availability;

  • accepts responsibility for its privacy, security, or content practices.

Visitors use third-party websites subject to the terms and policies of those websites.

7. Media references and third-party rights

The Media and Research sections may identify, summarize, or link to articles, interviews, institutional profiles, research records, and other third-party material.

Article titles, publication names, trademarks, logos, photographs, and other third-party materials remain the property of their respective owners.

References are provided for identification, commentary, professional context, and access to the original source.

Unless expressly stated otherwise, the presence of third-party content or a link does not imply sponsorship, partnership, approval, or endorsement.

8. No professional or advisory relationship

Visiting this website, reading its content, subscribing to an external newsletter, or sending an email does not by itself create:

  • a client relationship;

  • an advisory relationship;

  • an employment relationship;

  • a partnership;

  • a fiduciary relationship;

  • a contractual relationship;

  • or any other professional engagement.

Any such relationship would require a separate express agreement.

9. Limitation of responsibility

To the extent permitted by applicable law, Desra Ghazfan is not responsible for losses, damages, costs, claims, or consequences arising from:

  • reliance on website content;

  • the use or inability to use the website;

  • decisions made on the basis of general commentary;

  • errors, omissions, delays, or outdated information;

  • third-party websites or external services;

  • interruptions, security incidents, or technical failures outside reasonable control.

Nothing in this disclaimer excludes responsibility that cannot lawfully be excluded.

10. Intellectual property

Unless otherwise identified, original written content published on this website is owned by or licensed to Desra Ghazfan.

Content may not be reproduced, republished, distributed, or commercially exploited without permission, except where permitted by applicable law.

Reasonable quotation with clear attribution and a link to the original page is welcomed.

11. Changes to this disclaimer

This disclaimer may be revised when the website, its content, or applicable requirements change.

The current version will be published on this page with an updated revision date.

12. Contact

Questions concerning this disclaimer or requests relating to website content may be sent to:

Email: desra@ghazfan.com